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RATINGS AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS 


Canadian TV Classification System

The rating system for English-language programming has six levels, plus an Exempt category for programming which is not required to be classified.

The types of programs which must be classified are:

  • children's programming: any programming produced specifically for viewers from ages 2-12
  • drama programming: dramatic series and soap operas, made-for-television movies, comedy series
  • "reality-shows": defined as reality-based dramatic programming where real events are "re-created" or where coverage of real events are packaged for broadcast as entertainment rather than information/documentary programming
  • feature films: theatrical productions subsequently aired by television stations and networks

EXEMPT

Exempt programming includes: news, sports, documentaries and other information programming; talk shows, music videos, and variety programming



ChildrenCHILDREN

Programming intended for children with this designation must adhere to the provisions of the Children's section of the Canadian Association of Broadcasters (CAB) Voluntary Code on Violence in Television Programming.

As this programming is intended for younger children under the age of 8 years, it will pay careful attention to themes which could threaten their sense of security and well-being. As programming for children requires particular caution in the depiction of violence, there will be no realistic scenes of violence. Depictions of aggressive behaviour will be infrequent and limited to portrayals that are clearly imaginary and unrealistic in nature.

Violence Guidelines
Might contain occasional comedic, unrealistic depictions

Other Content Guidelines
Language- no offensive language
Sex/Nudity- none



Children over 8CHILDREN OVER 8 YEARS

This classification is applied to children's programming that is generally considered acceptable for youngsters 8 years and over to view on their own. It is suggested that a parent/guardian co-view programming assigned this classification with younger children under the age of 8.

Programming with this designation adheres to the provisions of the Children's Section of the CAB Voluntary Code on Violence. These include not portraying violence as the preferred, acceptable, or only way to resolve conflict; or encouraging children to imitate dangerous acts which they may see on the screen.

Programming within this classification might deal with themes which could be unsuitable for younger children. References to any such controversial themes shall be discreet and sensitive to the 8-12 year age range of this viewing group.

Violence Guidelines
Any realistic depictions will be infrequent, discreet, of low intensity, and shall portray the consequences of violence.
Violence portrayed must be within the context of the storyline or character development.
Might include mild physical violence, comedic violence, comic horror, special effects; fantasy, supernatural, or animated violence

Other Content Guidelines
Language- no profanity
Might have infrequent use of language which may be considered by some to be socially offensive or discriminatory, and then only if employed within the context of storyline or character development.

Sex/Nudity- none



GeneralGENERAL

Considered acceptable for all age groups. Appropriate viewing for the entire family.

This is programming intended for a broad, general audience. While not designed specifically for children, it is understood that younger viewers may be part of the audience. Therefore programming within this classification shall contain very little violence, either physical, verbal or emotional.

It will be sensitive to themes which could threaten a younger child's sense of security, and will depict no realistic scenes of violence which minimize or gloss over the effects of violent acts.

Violence Guidelines
Minimal, infrequent
May contain comedic, unrealistic depictions
Contains no frightening special effects not required by storyline

Other Content Guidelines
Language- may contain inoffensive slang, -no profanity
Sex/Nudity– none



Parental GuidancePARENTAL GUIDANCE

This programming, while intended for a general audience, may not be suitable for younger children (under the age of 8). Parents/guardians should be aware that there might be content elements which some could consider inappropriate for unsupervised viewing by children in the 8-13 age range.

Programming within this classification might address controversial themes or issues. Cognizant that pre-teens and early teens could be part of this viewing group, particular care must be taken not to encourage imitational behaviour, and consequences of violent actions shall not be minimized.

Violence Guidelines
Any depiction of conflict and/or aggression will be limited and moderate; it might include physical, fantasy, or supernatural violence.
Any such depictions should not be pervasive, and must be justified within the context of theme, storyline or character development.

Other Content Guidelines
Language- might contain infrequent and mild profanity
Might contain mildly suggestive language
Sex/Nudity- could possibly contain brief scenes of nudity
Might have limited and discreet sexual references or content when appropriate to the storyline or theme


Over 14 YearsOVER 14 YEARS


Programming with this classification contains themes or content elements which might not be suitable for viewers under the age of 14. Parents are strongly cautioned to exercise discretion in permitting viewing by pre-teens and early teens without parent/guardian supervision, as programming with this classification could deal with mature themes and societal issues in a realistic fashion.

Violence Guidelines
While violence could be one of the dominant elements of the storyline, it must be integral to the development of plot or character.
Might contain intense scenes of violence.

Other Content Guidelines
Language -could possibly include strong or frequent use of profanity
Sex/Nudity -might include scenes of nudity and/or sexual activity within the context of narrative or theme



AdultADULTS

Intended for viewers 18 years and older.

This classification applies to programming which could contain any or all of the following content elements which would make the program unsuitable for viewers under the age of 18.

Violence Guidelines
Might contain depictions of violence, which while integral to the development of plot, character or themes, are intended for adult viewing, and thus are not suitable for audiences under 18 years of age.

Other Content Guidelines
Language- might contain graphic language
Sex/Nudity- might contain explicit portrayals of sex and/or nudity


This information is taken from the Action Group on Violence on Television (AGVOT) Web site. Visit AGVOT’s V-Chip Canada Web site to learn more about the V-chip and how the Canadian TV classification system was developed.

Related MNet Resources

Canadian Home Video Ratings

 

 

 


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